Types of Sentences - A Complete Guide With Examples

There are different types of sentences used for different purposes. One is based on the sentence’s structure (simple compound, complex and compound-complex).

And when we categorize sentences based on their purposes. We get four kinds of sentences: interrogative/question, imperative/command, declarative/statement, and exclamatory. 

Let’s learn more about these types, shall we?

So, what is a sentence?

A sentence is the main unit of any language. It always starts with a capital letter and ends with a period (.), question mark (?) or exclamation point (!). 

Generally, the sentence is defined as a word or a combination of words to express an idea by giving a statement, asking a question, or exclaiming. 

1. Different Types of Sentences

In writing and speaking, we use different sentences to express our thoughts. Here we will discuss the 4 types of sentences categorized on the basis of their purpose. To communicate clearly in English, it is important to understand the function of each type so you can make the right choice of sentence.

1.1 Declarative Sentence

The most common sentence types, declarative sentences are used to make a statement or express an opinion and always end with a period.

Declarative Sentence Examples

1. I want to be a chef. 
2. My friend is really a good singer.
3. We own a dog. 
4. My husband loves eating cookies in the morning. 
5. I love cupcakes. 

1.2 Interrogative Sentence

Interrogative sentences ask questions or are used to interrogate. These are the direct question that starts mostly with ‘why’ or ‘how’ and ends with a question mask. 

Interrogative Sentence Examples

1. Whose cat is that?
2. What is your favorite pizza topping?
3. What time you will finish your homework? 
4. Why did she arrive late?
5. Do you like coffee?

1.3 Imperative Sentence

So, what is an imperative sentence? 

Imperative sentences also are known as command sentences. These are used to tell someone to do something by issuing a command and always end with a period or an exclamation mark. 

Imperative Sentence Examples

1. Don’t ever call me a cheater. 
2. Have a cup of coffee. 
3. Please stop!
4. Consider the pink dress. 
5. Get out!

1.4 Exclamatory Sentence

Exclamatory sentences are used to express strong emotions and always end with an exclamation mark. 

Exclamatory Sentence Examples

1. What a thug he is!
2. Wow, he won a lottery!
3. That popcorn is not for you!
4. Happy birthday, Anna!
5. Let’s see, how fast you run!

1.5 Test Your Knowledge

Read the following examples and identity what of sentences these are: 

1. Feel free to call me later. 
2. Will he be late?
3. The trip was amazing!
4. I like climbing. 
5. Read this article now.

Answers: 

1. Imperative
2. Interrogative
3. Exclamatory
4. Declarative
5. Imperative

I hope this short guide helps you to use these four types of sentences in your paper the right way. Keep in mind that too many simple sentences of the same kind will be tedious for the reader. If you struggle to add a variety of sentences in your paper and need more guidance. It is better to contact us, we at MyPerfectWords will make sure that your paper maintains the right balance of word construction and sentence structures. 

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